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高考英语阅读专项练习1
南昌十九中 宋焘(字数309个,时间:5分钟)
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. Adperson’s selfconcept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives. Shy people ,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise .A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:” You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves. the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
1、The first paragraph is mainly about
Athe thoughts of shy people Bthe cause of shyness
Cthe effect of shyness on people Dthe questions in the minds of shy people
2、According to the wirter, self——awareness is _________
Aharmful to people B.a wesk point of shy people
Cthe cause of unhappiness G.a good characteristic
3、What is the shy people's reaction to praise?
AThey are pleased by it B、hey feel it is not true
CThey are very sensitive to it D、They feel thty are worthy of it
4、We can learn from the passage that shyness can________________
Ahelp us to live up to our full development
Benable us to understand ourselves better
Cblock our chances for a successful life
Dhave nothing to do with lack of self esteem
短文大意：谈论害羞的原因，害羞的人的一些表现
[解析答案]
1. （选C） 概况判断题。 第一段主要讲述害羞对人们的影响
2. （选D）推理判断题。根据作者的观点，可以发现自我反应是一种良好品质
3. （选B） 本题要求掌握具体细节。根据文章内容我们可以知道害羞的人认为别人的表扬是假的
4. （选C）推理判断题。阅读完全文可以知道：害羞会阻碍人们取得成功
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