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高一英语试题Unit6---Unit9
命题人：南昌十九中 宋焘
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are they talking about?
A. Where they are born B. Doing cleaning C. Sea pollution
2. Where is Mike living now?
A. Washington B. New York C. London
3. What will happen if the man fails the exam ?
A. He will become a college student
B. He will make a further study
C. He will work in a company
4. What does the man mean ?
A. The woman is a fast walker
B. The woman couldn’t walk
C. The woman walks slowly
5. What does the woman suggest?
A. See paintings B. Go to an art exhibition C. Go to a concert
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6到第8题
6. Which season is it now?
A. Summer B. Winter C. Spring
7. What causes air pollution?
A. Factories and cars B. Factories C. Cars
8. Why does the temperature become higher and higher ?
A. Spring is coming
B. Because of air pollution
C. Because they are riding bikes
听第7段材料, 回答第9到11题
9. What are they talking about ?
A. Weekend B. Zoo C. Protecting animals
10.What causes rare animals to die out?
A. Development of the modern society
B. No food and no place to live in
C. Both A and B
11.What are scientists trying to do ?
A. Treat the animals B. Save the animals C. Feed the animals
听第8段材料, 回答第12到14题
12.What happened to Bob?
A. He lost his car B. He found his car C. He bought a new car
13.Where was the last place Bob saw his car?
A. Outside his house B. In front of his girlfriend’s house
B. In the street
14.How long has Bob had his car?
A. A year B. About a week C. About a month
听第9段材料, 回答第15到16题
15.What does Rose mean by saying “ You could get them on Saturday morning”?
A. She will go to the post office until Saturday morning
B. The post office won’t open until Saturday morning
C. She asked Bill to buy stamps on Saturday morning
16.What is Bill going to do an Saturday?
A. To the post office B. To go to work C. To go for a picnic
听第10段材料, 回答第17到20题
17.Where did the story happen?
A. On a train B. At a bus station C. On a bus
18.How old is the young ?
A. 6 years old B. 4 years old C. 7 years old
19.How many tickets did the mother buy at last ?
A. One ticket B. Two tickets C. One and a half tickets
20.Which of the following is right ?
A. The woman was too poor to buy a ticket
B. Every boy must buy one ticket on the bus
C. The boy is honest
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Is there anything ______in the box?
A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave
22.By the end of last month，they ______their plan.
A. have finished B. had finished C. were finished D. have been finished
23. I need one more stamp before my collection is __________
A. completed B. finished C. to complete D. to be finished
24.Something _________ to protect the cultural relics.
A. has done B. have been done C. are done D. is being done
25.The teacher suggested _____some English stories.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. should read
26.This kind of fish_____.
A. have a nice taste B. tastes good C. has tasted nicely D. tastes well
27.How about _______ for a walk after supper ?
A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
28.You like sports______ I like music.
A. when B. as C. since D. while
29.The book is _______ worth ________
A. well ……to read B. well……reading C.very ……reading D.quite…read
30. No one likes ________________________
A. to make fun of B. to be made fun C. to laugh at D. to be laughed at
31.It rains_____in that area that people there usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them.
A.so heavily B.very much C.haven't you D.didn't you
32.You must have worked here for years,_________?
A.mustn't you B.must you C.haven't you D.didn't you
33.Is that the day______we'll never forget?
A.where B.when C.that D.on which
34.Measures will ______ to stop our environment from being polluted as soon as possible.
A. take B. be done C. be made D. be taken
35.When the manager came into the office, he pretended______.
A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. to be working
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
It is interesting how NASA(美国航空航天管理局)chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men 36 the age of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them , Many were 37 air pilots. 38 were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose ;told him the plans and the 39 they might get in. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut. “How could any man 40 such an exciting job?”One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous 41 most exciting”
The health and physical condition of 42 was, of course, very necessary. 43 those in very good health and physical condition were chosen.
While being trained to be astronauts. they went through many 44 . They studied the star and the moon , and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary 45 astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the 46 of the moon. They were all 47 to fly in helicopters （直升飞机）。These helicopters landed 48 down to give them some experience of the way the spaceship would 49 land on the moon , They were also taught the 50 facts about the conditions in space. They learnt all the technical details of the spaceships and rockets. They visited the scientists and engineers who 51 them. They visited the factories where they were 52 . They learnt how every 53 of a space-ship and its instruments work. They also learnt every detail of ground-control 54 .
In a word , to be chosen as an astronaut. one must be in good health, 55 in science and good at piloting
36．A．at B．between C．of D．on
37．A．experienced B．Old C．Trained D．young
38．A．None B．Few C．Others D．They
39．A．dangers B．sadness C．Hardship D．troubles
40．A．accept B．Receive C．Offer D．refuse
41．A．but B．if C．Though D．however
42．A．the scientists B．men C．pilots D．Young people
43．A．As B．Only C．If D．Or
44．A．jobs B．Places C．courses D．ways
45．A．for B．Because C．since D．So that
46．A．story B．Background C．Age D．name
47．A．shown B．Trained C．Told D．let
48．A．straight B．Straightly C．Indirectly D．directly
49．A．possibly B．Likely C．actually D．really
50．A．not known B．well-known C．unknown D．known
51．A．drew B．produced C．designed D．made
52．A． repaired B．Built C．Developed D．fixed
53．A．part B．Movement C．Machine D．body
54．A．house B．stop C．system D．station
55．A．well-done B．well-fed C．well kept D．well-informed
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at the people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said. Make sure that everyone in the room can hear you. If it is a large room or an auditorium,you will probably have to use a microphone. If you follow these simple steps you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You’re not convinced yet?Give it a try and see what happens.
56.What is the main idea of the article?
A.You can improve your speaking ability.
B.A poor speaker can never change.
C.You should always make a short speech.
D.It is enjoyable to make a speech.
57.What is the main idea of paragraph 1?
A.It says it is difficult to improve your speech.
B.It doesn’t give any suggestions for improvement.
C.It says it is easy to improve your speech.
D.It gives some suggestions for how to make a better speech.
58.When you are making your speech,____.
A.you should speak very slowly
B.you should pause for a few seconds now and then to have a rest
C.you should use some flowery sentences to attract your audience
D.you should make yourself heard by the audience
59.If the author of this article were speaking to you instead of writing, what type of speaker would he or she be?
A.Moderator. B.Introducer.C.Lecturer. D.Reporter.
B
Crime has its own cycles,a magazine reported some years ago.Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.
The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime:62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm,burglary has a different cycle.You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December,January,or February.What is the most uncriminal month of all? May—except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.
60.The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____.
A. crime is a serious social problem
B. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patterns
C. crime is not linked to the change in season
D. 2,400 towns were studied for five years
61.The subject of paragraph 2 is ____.
A.Summer cime B. burglaryC. murder D. nighttime crime
62.According to the passage,a murder would most likely occur ____.
A.on a weekend night in winterB.on a weekend afternoon in summer
C.on a Saturday night D.on a weekend night in summer
63.In paragraph 2 “it is also a nighttime crime,”it refers to ____.
A.murder B.62 percentC.weekend crime D.rape
C
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are over concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. Adperson’s selfconcept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep affect on all areas of their lives. Shy people ,have low self-esteem(自尊),are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing”. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise .A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one:” You’re just saying that to make me feel good .I know it's not true.” It is clear that, while selfawareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination. It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths, for example, not fair for them to label themselves inferior because they have to be realistic. Living on the impossible leads to absence of inferiority. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves. the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
64、The first paragraph is mainly about
Athe thoughts of shy people
Bthe cause of shyness
Cthe effect of shyness on people
Dthe questions in the minds of shy people
65、According to the wirter, self——awareness is _________
Aharmful to people B.a wesk point of shy people
Cthe cause of unhappiness G.a good characteristic
66、What is the shy people's reaction to praise?
AThey are pleased by it B、They feel it is not true
CThey are very sensitive to it D、They feel thty are worthy of it
67、We can learn from the passage that shyness can________________
Ahelp us to live up to our full development
Benable us to understand ourselves better
Cblock our chances for a successful life
Dhave nothing to do with lack of self esteem
D
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work you may say that you're “hot”. That's true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak(顶峰).For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar words as :“Get up, John! You'll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperatureandenergy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗)your cycle by staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam(拿出干劲) and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a yawn(呵欠) and stretch (伸懒腰). Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Whenever possible, do routine(常规的) work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours.
68、If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably_______.
Ahe is a lazy person
Bhe refuses to follow his own energy cycle
Che is not sure when his energy is low
Dhe is at his perk in the afternoon or evening
69、Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
AHaving no knowledge of energy cycle.
BA change in a family member's energy cycle.
CAttempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
DThe laziness of the family members.
70、If one wants to work more efficiently(有效地)at his low point in the morning, he should ____________________.
Achange his energy cycle Bovercome his laziness
Cget up earlier than usual Dgo to bed earlier
第四部分：非选择题（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：单词填写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
71.He would rather die ________ give in.
72.We _____________ each other by e—mail .
73. If I forget, please __________ me of it .
74. I will do __________ I can to finish the work
75.Thirty passengers were hurt, _________ five children.
76. His good ______ are praised by teachers.
77. ______ English, she also knows French and German.
78. Seeing the sun _________ above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.
79. I don’t think ____ necessary to tell you the truth.
80. The mother don’t know who to ______ for the broken glass.
第二节 书面表达（满分10分）
一家英国公司计划在我市建一座造纸厂，有人同意，有人反对。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇文章，客观地介绍讨论情况。
赞成的人认为：
1．给当地人创造很多就业机会 2．推动地方经济发展 3．引进新机器（包括环保设备） 4．带来新的经营管理理念
反对的人认为：
1．噪音污染，影响人们的生活 2．释放大量有毒气体，对人非常有害 3．排放废水，污染河流
注意：
1．文章开头已经为你写好。 2．词数：100左右。
3．参考词汇：环保设备：equipment for protecting the environment；经济economy
An British company wants to build a paper factory in our city．But opinions are divided on the question．
试题答案
听力:
1—5 CBCCC 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BABCC 16—20 CCACC
单项选择:
21—25 CBADC 26—30 BBDBD 31—35 ADCDD
完型填空
36－40 ABCAD 41－45ACBCB 46－50 CBDDC 51－55 CBACD
第三部分阅读理解
A篇：56—59 ADDC B篇：60--63 BCDA C篇:64—67 CDBC D篇：68-70 DAC
第四部分
单词填写
71. than 72. communicate 73. remind 74. what\ everything 75.including
76.manners 77.Besides 78.rising 79.it 80. blame
One possible version：
An British company wants to build a paper factory in our city．But opinions are divided on the question．Some think we should build the paper factory．If we do，many new jobs can be created for the local people，and it will surely push the development of the city's economy．What's more，the factory will bring modern ideas of management and new machines，including equipment for protecting the environment．
On the other hand，others insist on not having it built in the city．They believe that the factory will produce loud noises which will disturb people's peaceful life．Besides，poisonous gases from the factory will dirty the air we breathe．The rivers will also be polluted by the waste water from the factory．
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