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形容词 — 形容词比较等级的用法
作者:frog  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2010-3-31 16:15:16  文章录入:frog  责任编辑:frog

  1. 当A=B时,则用as…as…,中间用形容词或副词的原级。第一个as为副词,第二个as是连词或介词。表示甲与乙在某方面一样。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ x"K("T=�\ GWJ]
  Kate is as kind as her mother.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ]Y^Z/9a-49[{?`,Q]
  2. A≠B则用not as(so)…as…表示甲与乙在某方面不一样。通常译作甲不及乙,not as(so)…as中间还是用原级。此类句型可变为比较级形式。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ \zD.soU%(]AcKi(7a]
  This boy isn't as careful as that one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 71d$-)0EOsyjNugn{]
  →This boy is less careful than that one.或That boy is more careful than this one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ H}% g7d~eE;R ^�|]
  3. 比较级+than形式[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =Y�M}588mA-+90q#]
  This lesson is more difficult than that one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ~o79G^:%;o BK--q]
  4. the+最高级+in (of ) 短语[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ .Oj NB]ESkR)9%u]
  Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ O 053,?}M,=:W/]
  Jim is the strongest of the three.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ �vv `fOsa$rLA!Js$]
  of常与名词复数或表示数量的词连用,表示“在……之中”。in常与表示范围或场所的名词连用,表示“在……范围之中”。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ b2=`U4ut.r 4L|]
  5. 形容词比较级特殊用法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ^q=&5{iXvr}Ro}_]
  (1)more and more比较级连用表示“越来越……”[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ k%tEu{?%1Q=K:C]
  The weather gets warmer and warmer in spring.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ G?O5T9!)=)i1u.n�]
  (2)The more…the more…越……就越……[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ t }82A/H.c$|zh|[H`7]
  The busier he is, the happier he feels.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ hNQa]}-3n_IpH]
  (3)以比较级形式表达最高级的内容:比较级+than any other+名词单数或比较级+than the other+名词复数[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ UG+'3)22VBaHf,4]
  Lucy is taller than any other girl.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ eml61OLw8 MvT`]
  →Lucy is the tallest of all the girls.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ B|"l-Q0gKJ?"icj]
  →Lucy is taller than the other girls.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 3{P�70z7+5+hV]
  (4)修饰比较级的副词有much,even,quite,a lot等,表示“……得多”“甚至……”,表示程度。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ rDbPOKv[_g.VaL"]
  [考向分析][文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 0MA:"eG\C$bP|k?{U]
  考题中考查这个知识点的较多,可归纳为:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ w}:M ]QDPa "[q]
  1. 考查修饰比较级的。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ .-O@E$R4xJT,^Q2Y!G]
  She is ________ more careful than her brother.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 5?D`? =#&HVi3!o[L]
  A. very             B. much    [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 0Sp@LM@7k=^2 M@p[_]
    C. more             D. many[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ `*xG2:c&? B?u pB\]
  此题是典型考查修饰比较级的词,much more careful表示“细心得多”,故只能选B。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ -C&F�#V_z= Vk^g?]
  2. not as(so)…as与比较级之间的转换。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?-P[9]q_[k)?I$9]
  That bike isn't as cheap as that one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ KQ0t\A#jieC '+]
  →This bike is more expensive than that one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ j?*jpoi*VjJh2K]
  或That bike is cheaper than this one.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ $gFi=PH&4%: F.SkJ]
  3. 考查多音节形容词最高级。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ :"N3nt{{?e|gl]
  Miss Read teaches us so well. She is one of the most ________ teachers in our school.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ;.Mc?gs6D1P@l 'a]
  A. interesting      B. important[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ !Be:wGK?|3CS'p=t]
    C. popular          D. happiest[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ )T`7W$jf)6 =RV{U]
  此题是考查多音节形容词最高级。解这道题应通过语境、句意去分析判定,“教我们教得好”,应为学校最受欢迎的老师,才合乎情理,故选C。
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