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副词 — 副词的分类
作者:frog  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2010-3-31 16:28:45  文章录入:frog  责任编辑:frog

  1. 时间副词:时间副词表述的内涵包括回答“什么时候”或“经常与否”(此类副词有时也称之为频率副词)。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ O4jVbb/?(;BEpn/nc ]
  (1)how, then, yesterday, last time, today, just now, later on, so far, ago等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ mt/Bb9EJ9~LL*+,?S]
  (2)always, often, usually, sometimes, never, hardly, ever等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ $It;L2*WLSEK~v^]
  (3)already, yet, late, early, soon, at once, at first, right now, since, finally等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 0IPubA%2qYJ6&c]
  2. 地点副词:表示地点或位置关系的副词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ {-os0)Z |TvFL]
  (1)here, there, home, downstairs/ upstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?siF / :3D;@I6]
  (2)above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, over, round, away, near, off, on, inside, past等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ w:K O qBxq.:GT]
  注意:(2)类当中表示位置的副词有时也可作介词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ X\;{iS-.u_9Rj.7`]
  3. 方式副词,一般都能回答“怎样地?”这样的问题,绝大部分这类副词是由一个形容词+ly构成的。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ jqr#S@v oQ16 OJP]
  badly, carefully, politely, proudly, sadly, suddenly, angrily, happily, slowly等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 1-r1"=?-=qb?g(B]
  也有少数不加ly。如:well, fast, high, hard等等。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ :\=B1bYtz=j/g3 ]
  对方式副词提问用how作疑问词。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ :i.BW:g7:q?P&#hD"F^]
  She does her homework very carefully.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ bl$0FP`];!X0'\*S=4]
  →How does she do her homework?[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ J5]kF l k/u@c]
  注意:并不是所有以ly结尾的词都是副词,也有是形容词的。如:friendly(友好的) daily(日常的)brotherly(兄弟般的)[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ SYXbS\#.EHI|u-&=]
  4.程度副词,常见的有:much,a little(little),a bit,every,even,so,too, enough,quite,rather,terribly,nearly,hardly,not at all等等,这些副词多用来修饰形容词,副词或动词以加强语气。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ *ClRP:iN'4YcP1+)G]
  5.疑问副词是用来引导一个特殊疑问句,有时用来引导时间状语从句或宾语从句。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ i &%[5[D ou;wSd?&?]
  疑问副词有:how,when,where,why等等。
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