祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句--打印文章

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祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-4 12:21:37 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，其谓语动词用动词原形。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?&G6`7{pl bvA+aQFroG]

1. 肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 59H[#vl2\G 0v:oFroG]

Be quiet, please![文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?fRaULH''[\:FroG]

Close the window, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ cz *oN=Bd/s UoFroG]

2. 否定祈使句以Don't或Never开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ taAc SR6oY` gt+e5FroG]

Don't be late again, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ #+rCK U2btqC}'FroG]

Never leave today's work for tomorrow.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ yT0W-_`n €};XEJ:qFroG]

3. 以Let's开头的祈使句表示建议或劝告时通常可以转换成Why not+动词原形？或Shall we...? What(How) about+动名词？例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 8iXGC1PrtM_='uFroG]

Let's go to see the monkey.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ \`UMQ~n@|jL&%V2e+FroG]

→Why not go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ DJ--"?KA(OBaFroG]

→Shall we go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 3%,9J]D&R zQkQ4FroG]

→What about going to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ -LRj-:4`%2N*c8hDFroG]

4. 以助动词do开头的祈使句，用在动词原形之前来加强语气，译作“务必”，“一定”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ D%Z= OP[fx5k'SDOFroG]

Do ring me.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ p?X5r2%l:+3Ov1#FroG]

5. 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用 shall we或will you。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =,: XH?Uw[n/T"XFroG]

Make it a little earlier，will you？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ u=0LPH&0@AtP~f_FroG]

Let's go out for a walk, shall we?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 7^rQ=Z{b(]F*zn==rPqFroG]