祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句--打印文章

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祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-4 12:21:37 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，其谓语动词用动词原形。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ;;WjdND72`0*foFroG]

1. 肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ xi 1-GYbIcl=sT0WFroG]

Be quiet, please![文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ kjN]z\@Mq9~6q.h;4uFroG]

Close the window, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ E*N"V"TI%U?ndKFroG]

2. 否定祈使句以Don't或Never开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ CMo-m Q9/zh*W0\.MjFroG]

Don't be late again, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ~w8dmF`B ![QPyFroG]

Never leave today's work for tomorrow.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ &N+%{G3Y#$;vPj}bbFroG]

3. 以Let's开头的祈使句表示建议或劝告时通常可以转换成Why not+动词原形？或Shall we...? What(How) about+动名词？例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ & ib QRUu5oI=qBuFroG]

Let's go to see the monkey.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Gg0%EQ"#=94vDB( FroG]

→Why not go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ p _P%?$v,Y^EgU%FroG]

→Shall we go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ;Q~|W1SAJk+€ZtFroG]

→What about going to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ C]+Dk6I^=5gycx!FroG]

4. 以助动词do开头的祈使句，用在动词原形之前来加强语气，译作“务必”，“一定”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ gu@33"#lS1/D?Z;rY9FroG]

Do ring me.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 2qPnZ_+`w8+\P5aFroG]

5. 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用 shall we或will you。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ %|'M:K.sX€;GcfRCdYFroG]

Make it a little earlier，will you？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Kx_#YD:o;^_{?]FroG]

Let's go out for a walk, shall we?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ €€R;XcGG ?S]h_kFroG]