祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句--打印文章

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祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-4 12:21:37 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，其谓语动词用动词原形。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Ae-1Vzxuo- hH'*uFroG]

1. 肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ qby.ted-SY{/9SZ#&FroG]

Be quiet, please![文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ iV%/'n=BTJfD7zz5 FroG]

Close the window, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ O-$Ht9 /o$+FroG]

2. 否定祈使句以Don't或Never开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 6m[4:;+,N/N^:VxFroG]

Don't be late again, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ]= x4k:E4QzW0g5Ojs€FroG]

Never leave today's work for tomorrow.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ;`!b,6:Brj'\~-FroG]

3. 以Let's开头的祈使句表示建议或劝告时通常可以转换成Why not+动词原形？或Shall we...? What(How) about+动名词？例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ [wkY'/+wjH_z&d94FroG]

Let's go to see the monkey.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ KL 2zm`I€XPCF~.MFroG]

→Why not go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =}YK\{o.8!I?N)kDFroG]

→Shall we go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ `=1GQ$w7Bv2lkFroG]

→What about going to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ h0.jo,-9C Chy]!Z*:FroG]

4. 以助动词do开头的祈使句，用在动词原形之前来加强语气，译作“务必”，“一定”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ /]AN2LdHz7UtHni*lQFroG]

Do ring me.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ u]b:y~]Gmj`.Y$6/eFroG]

5. 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用 shall we或will you。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ B%%d?]D&Q1T7 I=FroG]

Make it a little earlier，will you？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ l7a}2n?x$€?TdvyFroG]

Let's go out for a walk, shall we?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 4.l& RB?%U@HFroG]