祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句--打印文章

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祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-4 12:21:37 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，其谓语动词用动词原形。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 9Gp1~I€103 /;}~DLFroG]

1. 肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ zDQ{W;x€B wT|JnFroG]

Be quiet, please![文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ c+RQ.B_t BM€&FroG]

Close the window, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ `5[q=Au4 7Vc;t9DFroG]

2. 否定祈使句以Don't或Never开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ p~3/D_2*nO?t&xFroG]

Don't be late again, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ kh'1=,],ecXsT5CFroG]

Never leave today's work for tomorrow.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ a&c`q.~k%0=vp8\mFroG]

3. 以Let's开头的祈使句表示建议或劝告时通常可以转换成Why not+动词原形？或Shall we...? What(How) about+动名词？例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ^DIma|C=V$`PLMfbMFroG]

Let's go to see the monkey.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Gdj(t?f+EpUmlTB€E-FroG]

→Why not go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ (BD6j&4,*#TXFroG]

→Shall we go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ x=jJgqjEAa/X:V5AFroG]

→What about going to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 3dPKz€Pt!LL _orePFroG]

4. 以助动词do开头的祈使句，用在动词原形之前来加强语气，译作“务必”，“一定”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ D!o-=TL%t2Lv&KFroG]

Do ring me.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ~yb6$R80^IJ!q]| ^FroG]

5. 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用 shall we或will you。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ FO(Bj&_J€3v; n=HFroG]

Make it a little earlier，will you？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Go S-TzKbX@CAZ{#FroG]

Let's go out for a walk, shall we?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ gb325#r23DY,b=NFroG]