祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句--打印文章

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祈使句和感叹句 — 祈使句

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-4 12:21:37 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

祈使句表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句又称无主句，其谓语动词用动词原形。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ -=1b4I@2o828fUohEFroG]

1. 肯定祈使句，用动词原形开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ |U^E^Yt~. o1FroG]

Be quiet, please![文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ kFqqK'mD) cn`,[0?FroG]

Close the window, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =;xQh3=p(Yp'1Pr€.FroG]

2. 否定祈使句以Don't或Never开头。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ r9C?Wg?W.3! RLUo;FroG]

Don't be late again, please.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ bD3_I64=4W-d+ONfoFroG]

Never leave today's work for tomorrow.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 3)TYDtlb[{ +eY:FroG]

3. 以Let's开头的祈使句表示建议或劝告时通常可以转换成Why not+动词原形？或Shall we...? What(How) about+动名词？例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ m,k`f]vj(s%={FroG]

Let's go to see the monkey.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ }=H~/ WGs,~nbLv3ntFroG]

→Why not go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ [ `+P ,2J%r(KHFroG]

→Shall we go to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ xi+_+Xu7qIW!j9FjFroG]

→What about going to see the monkey?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ xV;I@nEW8GWX=8TBFroG]

4. 以助动词do开头的祈使句，用在动词原形之前来加强语气，译作“务必”，“一定”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ |8|?e^DweY?gZ"FroG]

Do ring me.[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ u!W9bw#)U#8uap tbFroG]

5. 祈使句的反意疑问句通常用 shall we或will you。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ j#H!,"\5 fZ1IVCuFroG]

Make it a little earlier，will you？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ R\n[&u;)-~D= "'D~YFroG]

Let's go out for a walk, shall we?[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ H?M$qA"AY4.$FroG]