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类别 |
特点 |
常用词 |
例句 |
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行为动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ *y?[w5pSH] 0] (v. ) |
及物动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ cXi!hz;+^fL4C] (vt.) |
本身意思不完整,需要接宾语意思才能完整,能独立作谓语。 |
大部分动词既是及物动词,也是不及物动词。 |
He made a plane. [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ L\DOR^J7ucoiU_Nm] She has a pen. |
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不及物动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Do;'K!kdO7nnF#Wv ] (vi.) |
本身意思完整,无须接宾语,能独立做谓语。 |
look看,listen 听,come 来,go 去,etc. |
They come late. [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ cPzbTx3I?R*JnRx=] Look! Listen! |
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连系动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ }?=lWD-88meOo1X\B] (link v. ) |
用于连接主语和表语,[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ B
r[/#RjD.rBs8] 不能独立作谓语。 |
be(am, is, are, was, were); look/ [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ s(U~owAPp`|\9_] taste/sound/smell/feel; become/ turn/get/grow/; seem; [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ DS6S?jv"G
uyR] etc. |
He looks young. [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 9%U88Px?H_z!G;#] She seems happy. [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ }\
HsRx6,]Su[;�=] Li Xiang became a famous hostess. |
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助动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 9&T$zS NA5&JqUV'07v] (v. aux.) |
后跟动词原形或分词,[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 2fC==,`=V4n7
6k.5] 表示否定、疑问、时态、[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ @
RwlN~M2cBxdi;] 或其它语法形式。 |
be(am,is,are,[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ x$a#k|B\Cv[2UHQ'] was,were);do/did/does; has/have/[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ m[?v:zkgYI?GJf7] had; will/would; [文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/
3�57 acWEy^C~*n] shall/should |
Jim didn't do his homework. |
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情态动词[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/
!Xu7{kYLRYU$1s0] (modal v. ) |
后跟动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,不能独立做谓语。 |
can/could; may/[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ QS9g7U d1eNC'E�+P] might; must; shall/should; will /[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ BA_kkvOE:2�KBmq)0#h] would; need. etc. |
Lucy can speak a little Chinese. |