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关闭窗口 第一关：宾语从句的连接词[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ];%2$ F? F*@o}wFroG]
1. 看原句。陈述句变为宾语从句时，用that连接（that也可省略）；一般疑问句变为宾语从句时，用if或whether连接；特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，用原来的疑问词连接。如：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ v,Fxu`6DaMt]|y yFroG]
She studies in Lantian Middle School, she says.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ZEI?Pa fgAN\ K!jfFroG]
→She says that she studies in Lantian Middle School.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ F%(yQ`[ePni=FYFroG]
Will Lucy come tonight? I don't know.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ M d%DV +| Nvx:rIa{FroG]
→I don't know if/whether Lucy will come tonight.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ `jFg| ;'3voWaU3 FroG]
Where does Mr. Wu live? I need to know.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ hwjdPyS}0|xc1tW(Z FroG]
→I need to know where Mr. Wu lives.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ e_p ?@|Nh;@RLFroG]
2. 看主句动词和宾语从句的意义。如果主句谓语动词是know， say， think， hope， be afraid等意义确定的词，且宾语从句意义完整，则引导词是that，反之则用其它。连接代词（副词）则由其本身意义及在从句中的成分作用来确定。如：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?^2WaPucUAOi*6?T`Lq�FroG]
In the bookshop， a reader asked the shop keeper if Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ . QRb*%%wQRMM[`}FroG]
Can you tell me whom she is waiting for?[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ v2 hTZ# q)??3GJ#)FroG]
—Where is Jack?[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ :it =&J ]l W17aG!FroG]
—He is away to spend his holiday. He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan， but I'm not sure where.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ D:W=*zb\+HI,I5dUeFroG]
第二关：宾语从句的语序[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Dz|@k! F2xBhaGYFroG]
宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 2qm ]ao(.]s6UUp(`5sFroG]
1. 主句+引导词+主语+谓语+其它。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ T[`=BZ(9kYnyfo?,FroG]
2. 主句+引导词（作从句主语）+谓语+其它。如：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ [+cvf%[V , 5_m:)FroG]
Could you tell me where she lives?[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 'H-_|~}GTAXwsJZDFroG]
I don't know who is waiting for me.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ *c P"E+B{KUq&e"7FroG]
—Do you know where Mr Li lives? I'm going to see him.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ iw| nkmUJ|oWPec T(FroG]
—Sorry， I don't know.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ]XgfD#7^eSiFroG]
I don't feel very well. Mum asked me what was the matter with me this morning.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ { * 4xh??FV / m9vvFroG]
注意：What's the matter?在宾语从句中语序不变。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ g CLAEHmkFk0= tdFroG]
第三关：时态的呼应[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ .Kz%pca_*I%t19 FroG]
如果主句谓语是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的谓语时态不受限制而视实际需要而定；如果主句时态是过去的，宾语从句要用相应的表示过去的时态（一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等）。如：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ LUvhp$s ZMhS#]eFroG]
“I'm fourteen years old，” she said.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ r]HZ y0'(9A 0�FroG]
→She said she was fourteen years old.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ UO80 $v Q\vNGlFroG]
但当宾语从句说明的是普遍真理时，则从句中的谓语动词仍用现在时。如：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ w[#&fHX:1lsr@Gkaq"FroG]
The teacher told the children that the earth goes around the sun.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ @J!(\:+S!:]B]u{FroG]
—Do you know when the Greens moved here?[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ *RM? U8ERy/09XkU?FroG]
—They moved here soon after their son was born.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Q+B-Q�?Uw_S(q: NFroG]
Do you know if he will come back next week? If he comes back， please let me know.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 9I@!Bc1 #xaG-L4o6FroG]
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