语法 — 定冠词的几种情况--打印文章

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语法 — 定冠词的几种情况

作者：frog 文章来源：本站原创点击数更新时间：2010-4-5 7:48:59 文章录入：frog 责任编辑：frog

1. 用来表示某个特定的东西。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ \p?iaaEE43M'V&NRFroG]

Did Anna get the job she applied for? 安娜得到她申请的那份工作了吗？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 6d4 +y6_;=6/aws?3 FroG]

We visited the company my father once worked in. 我们参观了我父亲曾经工作过的那家公司。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ EI4H^q{.cA.=9_TFroG]

The cup on the table isn't mine. 桌子上的杯子不是我的。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ X _xV]C )WI |g;FroG]

2. 用于谈话双方都知其所指的名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ T{ya|#e :C iQWFroG]

Can you turn down the TV, please? 请把电视机小点儿声好吗？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ f(1f.%V=Z]'iu79nYFroG]

I'm going to the post office this afternoon. 今天下午我要去邮局。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ XVmR \o6V02Qz=1FroG]

I'd like to see the manager. 我想见经理。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ - )lw1oi)$q9\FroG]

3. 用于序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ I..v=,J}6,'kFf'NFroG]

Madam Curie was the first woman scientist to receive the Nobel Prize. 居里夫人是第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ _&B€IC?'7UPJ;zFroG]

The custom dates back to the 15th century. 这种风俗追溯到十五世纪。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ]LK"}B~56K"V !zFroG]

John has three sisters. Mary is the cleverest of the three. 约翰有三个姊妹。玛丽是三个中最聪明的。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ cILWRyAEWRBkA#I_FroG]

4. 形容词比较级表示两者之中较为突出者时，前面要加定冠词。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ i8G*&Z#"Uk!mFroG]

Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? 加拿大和澳大利亚，哪个国家比较大？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ P^'za~ #0VZb$07BsFroG]

This island is the larger of the two. 这个岛是两者中比较大的一个。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ @3bv4zA6@ih-M[^FroG]

If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was the better choice. 如果经理不得不在两者中做出选择，他会说约翰是较好的选择对象。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ /vD{€~:Y?6HN*FroG]

5. 用于“the more...the more”句型中，表达“越……就越……”。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ~-!p-;Fe~d5m i~+FroG]

The sooner, the better. 越快越好。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =0o$ CrMm09kx; ?MkFroG]

The more you listen to English, the greater progress you'll make. 你越是多听英语，取得的进步就越大。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ! l?]s.`[kj,FroG]

6. 用于东、南、西、北等表示方位的名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 'i ;Sxyk,|P"vn%;FroG]

There is plenty of rain in the southeast of China. 中国的东南部降雨量多。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ qS2= pVPYqEOa7Jl-FroG]

Now the west of China is being developed. 目前中国的西部正在被开发。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ LB}2651 x?@t(&[C)FroG]

China lies in the east of Asia. 中国位于亚洲东部。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ u]R9'qN3*i?Cr7RFroG]

7. 用于年代名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ b2k?b[ng)5€XY08.FroG]

The film was popular with people in the 1930s. 这部电影在二十世纪三十年代受人欢迎。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ }r5HJ"d7Vu4:.zZFroG]

What do you think cars will be like in the 2050s?你认为在二十一世纪五十年代汽车会是什么样子？[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ BjpEJ/[#\\ylO,_^-FroG]

8. 用于某些形容词前，表示一类人或物。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?P&K0J-)rs=X=_FroG]

The wounded were sent to hospital. 伤员们都被送进了医院。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ MJ@u^t!KTZ7G?G9VFroG]

People celebrate the festival in honor of both the living and the dead. 人们庆祝这个节日，尊重活着的人，纪念死去的人。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ €wNL",X#Z€g)\&FroG]

9. 用于“pat, hit, beat, strike, take, catch, grasp, pull...+ 介词 + the + 身体某一部位”句型中。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ zR=j%i_3F=:40FroG]

He was hit in the face. 他被打在脸上。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Y|Jwd6@ u;{Qh€FroG]

The little girl caught him by the arm. 那个小女孩拉住了他的胳膊。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?co€.fA/`p-wPFroG]

10. 用于表示世界上独一无二的名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ vkr^p2$]Z]{f2%_/HQFroG]

The sun is a star. 太阳是恒星。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ fJ$YiECg(0|e]e%FroG]

We must find ways to protect the earth. 我们必须找到方法来保护地球。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Q(LvkZ8k.KWH {FroG]

11. 用于same前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 1 q02J%Bi{C,CJFroG]

These two computers are the same. 这两台电脑一模一样。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ {zpk6U9v{PaQ5PKtA8FroG]

Your mobile phone is the same color as mine. 你手机的颜色和我的一样。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?!wW Iioi.=XhY:FroG]

12. 用于西洋乐器名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ RL-Y;]9{Qb,1tN O]FroG]

The boy likes playing the violin. 这男孩喜欢拉小提琴。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ "w2(Mg4QguRR rc ,4FroG]

Jay Chou began to play the piano at the age of three. 周杰伦三岁就开始弹钢琴。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Klhg_ oWx3 OFroG]

13. 用于第二次提及的某人或某事前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ L8?|)r;/=H ip*'lC?hTFroG]

Yesterday I bought a dictionary. The dictionary is of great use. 昨天我买了本词典。这本词典非常有用。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ *O `/?aK€~KEFroG]

Mathilde borrowed a lovely diamond necklace from Jeanne, but she lost the necklace. 玛蒂尔德从让娜那里借了一条漂亮的钻石项链，但她弄丢了那条项链。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?0+|orA{v@5-3jFroG]

14. 用于姓氏复数名词前，表示夫妇二人或一家人。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ D.`\+..g(Xk`0FroG]

The Greens will make a trip around Europe during the summer holiday. 格林一家人在暑假期间要进行环欧洲旅行。[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ "$.EFw(`X'Qbxu|FroG]

15. 用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ DRk€SIch@|!NA\FroG]

the United States美国；the United Nations联合国；the Pyramids in Egypt埃及的金字塔；the Forbidden City紫禁城[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ "W?-GAyt=q?Sc+eFroG]

16. 用于江河、海洋、山脉、海峡等地理名词前。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ bJiAmFAtCk0 {E?,P0fFroG]

the Changjiang River长江；the Nile尼罗河；the Pacific Ocean太平洋；the Rockies落基山脉；the English Channel英吉利海峡[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ uS:KmE;:0%'JVFroG]

注意：Mount和Lake前不用冠词。例如：[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ -0&~ 0;CfT?6eB'FroG]

Mount Tai泰山；Lake Michigan密歇根湖[文章版权禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ UWkP'DCB @kL[6FroG]

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