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动词 — 动词考查热点
作者:frog  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2010-4-6 16:44:27  文章录入:frog  责任编辑:frog

    1. 考查动词、动词短语及短语动词的辨析。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ i{M 7!?, M'4 pXN]
    考例1: -How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?i x!y?I"}c`Ni ]
            -That ________ me fine.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ T&}IOun~8F_um=G]
    A. fits                      B. meets[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ AR&?i|.NgkJ`#]
    C. satisfies                 D. suits[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?pI(%[Pa2)!X0'd}iG]
    简析:应抓住小对话语境中有两个信息:一是八点钟;二是电影院外见面。很明显说话人是在征求对方意见,并且对说话人的建议表示满意。fit指尺寸、大小等合适;satisfy满足、满意,一般不与fine搭配;meet意思是"符合、满足、迎合"时,宾语应是"需要、需求"之类的名词;suit英语的释意为"be convenient or acceptable to sb."。所以答案为D。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Jg4me"9d 8gS -AH]
    考例2: You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ________ books when you've finished with them.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ '.d5`[45;h^3FO5]
    A. put on                    B. put down[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ AOfQq?0iKQ78Q L[]]
    C. put back                  D. put off[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ #gvpbb|mq^cI/RpQ@y]
    简析: 此题考查动词短语的辨析和使用能力。题干表达的意思:你可以拿书架上的任何书读,但读完后请放回原处。因此答案为C。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ zHza*o{ThI& l*Z!]
    考例3: News reports say peace talks between the two countries ________ with no agreement reached.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ .I{q�894]I,xVk^]
    A. have broken down          B. have broken out[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ kZbA%16)a=rkQi^a]
    C. have broken in            D. have broken up[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ taAd� ! \Y=a l)==C]
    简析:此题考查短语动词的辨析和使用能力。break down崩溃、中断、挫折;break out(火灾、战争、疫病等的)突然发生、爆发;break in闯进、插嘴;break up打碎、驱散等。题干表达的意思是:新闻报道说那两国之间的和平谈判破裂,没有达成任何协议。因此答案为A。
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