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学习定语从句应注意的问题 — 指物时,用关系代词that,不用which的情况。
作者:frog  文章来源:本站原创  点击数  更新时间:2010-4-6 22:45:48  文章录入:frog  责任编辑:frog

    (1) 当先行词本身是不定代词或被某些不定代词所修饰时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 4zlU!F|b2sw yb}!p]
    Little Tom told us everything (that) he had heard and seen in Beijing. 小汤姆告诉我们他在北京的所见所闻。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ f=:uPpG |?p|f1]
    Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么需要我为你效劳的吗?[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ O+H:}~UgD1XdSH=]
    He listed all the books that interest him.他列出所有使他感兴趣的书籍。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ I`]{` 6 cHH!C) P]
    (2) 当先行词本身是序数词或被序数词所修饰时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ %;[u0xpn= zPB1 "&]
    To make a plan for our trip is the first thing (that) we should do. 制定一个旅行计划是我们应该做的第一件事。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ M+:l0ij9T1SV)X'-\]
    (3) 当先行词本身是最高级或被最高级所修饰时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Q#j5i)c`[S R_*kX?]
    Not One Less by Zhang Yimou is the best film (that) I've ever seen. 张艺谋导演的《一个都不能少》是我看过的最好的一部电影。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ \(!XFb9 lWkC8=xt]
    (4) 当先行词被the only, the last, the very, the same等修饰时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ GCAWJmK6^?F;Wg69]
    The boy is the only one who was late for class yesterday afternoon. 那男孩是昨天下午唯一上课迟到的人。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ !(d oG{akIvuC@]
    This is the very university that I have been dreaming of. 这恰恰是我一直梦想着要上的大学。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Clu/!\4 _Qa^A6]
    He is the same man that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天看到的那个人。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ G|KoFsULzL~FQ.]
    (5) 当先行词在从句中作表语时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ t(s?gDKm4PF?,?]
    China is not the country that she used to be ten years ago. 中国不是十年前的中国了。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ m]8Z2k5Bx\S[q@W]`2e]
    (6) 当主句是由which引导的疑问句,为了避免重复,定语从句的引导词应使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ #\s&}_fI2^\/Gh{#10]
    Which is the subject that you like best? 你最喜欢哪门功课?[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 7sK[!V &mNcXV[]
    (7) 当先行词既指人又指物时,使用关系代词that,不用which。例如:[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ +9@OsoMep42w'l8]
    I've never heard of the people and things that you mentioned just now. 我从来没有听说过你刚才提到的人和事。
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