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What you smell may influence emotions in your dreams, according to a new study.

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When researchers gave dreaming subjects whiffs of rose scent, the subjects reported rosier dreams. The scent of rotten eggs£¨¸¯°ÜµÄ¼¦µ°£©, on the other hand, provoked unpleasant dreams, the study found.

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The sense of smell is known to be closely associated with the brain's limbic system£¨´óÄÔ±ßԵϵͳ£©, which governs emotion and behavior.

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"If odor has a strong effect on your emotions when you're awake, it makes sense for it to have a strong effect on your emotions when you're asleep," said Stuck, who presented the research Sunday in Chicago at the annual meeting of the American Academy of Otolaryngology£¨¶ú±Çºíѧ£©¡ªHead and Neck Surgery. The findings have not been published.

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Stuck and his colleagues studied the effects of rose and rotten-egg odors on 15 healthy women in their 20s. Young women have been shown to have the best sense of smell, they said.

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Tubes were taped to the subjects' nostrils, linking them to olfactometers£¨Ðá¾õ²âÁ¿ÒÇ£©. The devices pumped constant streams of air into their noses so a gust of odor would not wake them.

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The subjects' brain activity was also being monitored. When they reached the rapid-eye-movement (REM) stage of sleep, when most dreams occur, a shot of scent was administered via the olfactometer for ten seconds.

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The dreamers continued sleeping for another minute until the scientists woke them up and asked them to describe their dreams and rate the experience as emotionally negative or positive.

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The results showed that smelling roses gave nearly all dreams a pleasant tint, whereas the rotten eggs colored dreams negatively.

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