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代词 — 代词的种类 |
作者:frog 文章来源:本站原创 点击数: 更新时间:2010-4-6 |
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种 类 |
例 词 |
作 用 |
|
人称[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te ?KAM6I? swYCNd:KS";] 代词 |
主格 |
I, you, she, he, it, we you, they |
指代人或事物。在句中作主语、宾语、表语。 |
|
宾格 |
me, you, her, him, it, us, you, them |
|
物主代词 |
形容词性[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te 8aOPP#?!0Yr$pa(=] 物主代词 |
my, your, her, his, its, our, your, their |
表示所属关系。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 |
|
名词性[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te (\QsBDQU?q:] 物主代词 |
mine, yours, hers, his, its, ours, yours, theirs |
|
反身代词 |
myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves |
起强调或对比作用。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语。 |
|
指示代词 |
this, that, these, those, such, same |
起指示作用。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 |
|
疑问代词 |
who, whom, whose, which, what,whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever |
起指示或加强语气的作用。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 |
|
不定代词 |
each, one, both, either, neither, all, none, no one, many, much, some, any, few, little, a few, a little,other, another, one another, each other |
代替或修饰不定数量的人或物。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等成分。 |
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复合不定代词 |
someone, somebody, something[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te 66l`I+9j\.?;N4Y] anyone, anybody, anything[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te DjT:xl+G356t.}Y&] nobody, no one, nothing[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te FI0ao\i~g*y�g2i8J}@] everyone, everybody, everything |
代替或修饰不定数量的人或物。在句中作主语、宾语、表语。 |
|
连接代词 |
who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever |
引导名词性从句。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 |
|
关系代词 |
who, whom, whose, that, which |
引导定语从句。在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。 |
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