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“呜呜祖拉”入选新版《牛津英语词典》[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 6t:�:| _"U�xN 2]
Vuvuzela enters the dictionary[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Hf7 U{�&PY H. %FroG]
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The World Cup, global warming and the credit crunch have all inspired the latest additions to the English language.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ H PQo)\Zm^ b~G BkFroG]
The vuvuzela, the horn instrument which provided the soundtrack to this summer's football extravaganza in[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ bMyg$P5| E=Th ?P }FroG]
The battle to deal with climate change has given us carbon capture and storage - the process of trapping and storing carbon dioxide produced by burning fossil fuels - and geo-engineering - manipulation of environmental processes in an attempt to counteract the effects of global warming.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Q?5sUsu2S {=9[ kzFroG]
The credit crunch has introduced toxic debt to the language - debt with a high risk of default - and quantitative easing - the pumping of new money into the national supply by a central bank.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Ic)?Vnm'0I\ 1C.BFroG]
Cyberspace produces a constant supply of words and phrases. The dictionary now offers social media - websites and applications used for social networking - and microblogging, or posting short entries on a blog.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ Z^_R1A{ ZiZftm/FroG]
In all there are more than 2,000 new items in the third edition of the dictionary, which was originally published in 1998.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ 4?o%C{Wj\LAwCkGPFroG]
Other new entries are :[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ e81G{M^W5g&DWnkFroG]
* wardrobe malfunction: when someone exposes an intimate part of their body after clothing slips;[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ pc%(ZR.H$d%ws=g$FroG]
* chill pill: a notional pill to make someone calm;[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ [h.mu%w.}N[ w_Kt) FroG]
* bromance: a close but non-sexual relationship between two men;[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ^oQ' ) SRZ.H/trj!=\FroG]
* LBD (little black dress): This refers to the simple evening or cocktail dress that, it is claimed, should be part of every womans wardrobe; and[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ |m,$\H#)f|./|`-TKVFroG]
* frenemy: a person that one is friendly with despite a fundamental dislike.[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ?`/;tNkk^Ab bx FroG]
世界杯、全球变暖和信贷危机催生了一批新的英语词汇。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ g 7 ~_ �$ }l KFroG]
在今年夏天的南非世界杯上一鸣惊人的喇叭“呜呜祖拉”近日被《牛津英语词典》收录，该词典主要根据语言在现实生活中的使用情况而编撰。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ ePGt?;O�0s4U}@= FroG]
应对气候变化行动催生出了“碳捕获和存储”（捕获和存储矿物燃料燃烧所产生的二氧化碳的过程）和“地球工程”（操控环境过程以抵消全球变暖的影响）等新词。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =1T)sU' ^?Mb.D FroG]
信贷危机中出现的新词有“有毒债务”，指的是信贷违约风险较高的债务；以及“定量宽松”，指的是央行扩大全国货币的供应量。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ �w/f|jQx*JWB@!&FroG]
互联网领域也不断涌现出新的词汇和短语。新版《牛津英语词典》收录了“社交媒体”（用于社交的网站和应用程序）和“微博”（撰写篇幅短小的博客）等该领域的词汇。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ {L~2c' (jx$-_5iGtFroG]
《牛津英语大词典》第三版共收录了两千多个新词。该词典于1998年首版。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ nu12[x dv+`:[!3L(RFroG]
其它入选的新词包括：[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ t,Cx@*=BS=CAL"uU'tyFroG]
走光：衣服滑落导致身体私密部位外露。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ g| +Wz{D[;Ea6/tRFroG]
冷药丸：引申为“让人镇静下来”。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ g]XzF-s h\(BYFroG]
兄弟情：两个男性之间非性爱的亲密关系。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ =4'|SGWVeS Lg=&"+FroG]
小黑裙：简单的晚礼服或正式场合穿的短裙，是女士人手一件的时尚单品。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ o"$�-mVpt+4e=LR@-FroG]
“友敌”：尽管不喜欢，但表面上仍表现得很友好的一种关系。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te/ B$ O5G j.%O.I +ZFroG]
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