7. remain, stay[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te
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(1) 相同点:当remain和stay用作系动词,后常接形容词或副词,意为“留下”、“继续保持某一状态”时,可以互换。例如:[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te n*?f�eS9o^A"9Fz�FroG]
He remained (stayed) outside while we entered the room. 他留在外面,我们进了屋子。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te X
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The shop stays (remains) open till night. 这家商店一直营业到晚上。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te =8FM@l9y|A'8?~FroG]
(2) 不同点:当remain用作系动词,其后接不定式或分词等时,不可与stay互换。例如:[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te X]0H")p=FX6_? !Ndc`FroG]
Much work remains to be done. 还有许多工作要做。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te T.MI=D=yP=]f
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The door remained closed. 门仍然是关闭的。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te qFQl\cU8*=$
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另外,remain还可用作不及物动词,意为“剩下、遗留”的意思,这时也不可用stay替换。例如:[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te _qX#Oez.sX:uFroG]
You may have all that remains. 你可以把剩下的全部拿走。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te V?|1Z T#�;];S*FroG]
After the terrible earthquake in 1976, very few buildings remained in the city of Tangshan. 1976年大地震后,唐山这座城市的建筑所剩无几。[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 http://www.trgroup.com.cn/te KC)3?|vEl=O4iFroG]