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国务院“节能减排”会议关键词[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 {[@wd^FC
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今年是“十一五”的最后一年,也是实现节能减排目标的决战之年。在决胜的关键时刻,5月5日,国务院召开全国节能减排工作电视电话会议,发布确保实现“十一五”节能减排目标的通知。下面我们就来看看这次会议透露出的节能减排关键词。
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iron hand 铁的手腕
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In a nationwide video and teleconference, Wen told governments at all levels to work with an "iron hand" to eliminate inefficient enterprises.
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在全国电视电话工作会议上,温家宝总理告诉各级政府,要用“铁的手腕”治理低效企业。
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outdated capacity 落后产能
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More efforts were needed to reduce use of outdated capacity and curb new projects in industries with overcapacity, he said.
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温家宝表示,应进一步淘汰落后产能,限制产能过剩工业的新项目上马。
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high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries “两高”项目
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Wen called for stricter control over high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries.
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温家宝呼吁,要对“两高”项目(高耗能、高排放)采取更严厉限制措施。
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ecological compensation 生态补偿
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The statement also said China will promote ecological compensation - a market-based mechanism to balance economic development with nature conservation - and draft regulations in the sector.
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通知还提到,中国将推进生态补偿机制,并制定相应规则。以市场为基础的生态补偿机制可以平衡经济发展与自然保护的关系。
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use of energy per unit of GDP 单位GDP能耗
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Over the past four years, the use of energy per unit of GDP has fallen by 14.38 percent.
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在过去四年中,单位GDP能耗已经下降了14.38%。
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energy-saving lamps 节能灯
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The government will further promote energy-saving lamps and intensify efforts to lift energy efficiency in steel, power, non-ferrous, and other high-energy-consuming sectors, Wen said.
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温家宝指出,政府将进一步推广节能灯,加强在钢铁、电力、有色金属、以及其他高能耗行业的节能措施。
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differential power pricing 差别电价
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Eleven speakers suggested that differential power pricing is "a must" and asked the government to put it into action "as soon as possible".
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11位发言人建议,实施差别电价很有必要,政府应尽快实施。
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resource tax reform 资源税改革
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The reform should both expand the resource tax base to include materials that have not been taxed before and switch to a tariff that charges per unit instead of a tax based on monetary value.
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改革既应扩大资源税的征收基础,涵盖之前未征收的资源,还应改变征收方式,从按照币值征收转变为按照计量单位征收。
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