, 短文改错 — 短文改错热点考查内容及应对策略
 
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短文改错 — 短文改错热点考查内容及应对策略
作者:frog    文章来源:本站原创    点击数:    更新时间:2010-4-19

    认真分析历年竞赛和高考中出现的短文改错题,可以看出在考试中着重考查了名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词、连词、动词、动词时态,动词语态、主谓语一致等语法知识。显然,要提高短文改错的解题能力就得引导学生熟悉这些知识点的考查情况并把握规律和改正方法,让学生带着规律和改正方法去解题、复查,这样就能增强考生对错误知识识别的敏感性、准确性,提高短文改错题的得分率。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 3Z0f%F2]gb~vEk,3]
    1. 考查考生判断语法错误的能力[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn qX,Lrc�|U} z-9]
    (1) 名词的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn hPNk&7U?PnhYaM4[PL~]
    名词错误主要考查名词单复数错误,确定名词单复数有以下几种方法:看修饰语;看主谓语的一致性;可数名词前无单数修饰语一定要用复数;看其它限制。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn K01Y;|PS` F0.{Zu,]
    I'll get good marks in all my subject.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn b),VPoY_2aY{."j]
    析:all在数量上指"三者或三者以上都……",所以subject应改为复数subjects。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Le(q=\ Ry1A_(VH;]
    On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn bd30tDf7: 6~D==]
    析:picture为可数名词,前边无单数修饰语,且根据语境"风景好当然应多拍照片"的逻辑性,picture应改为复数形式pictures.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 6s_i6�x IciT..$`]
    Their word were a great encouragement to me.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn :I^v/1x6^yF|A&V?U]
    析:谓语动词were为复数,所以主语word也应改为复数形式words。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn |?gR7+NgDR,+?2HDO]
    (2) 冠词的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn *bK2NC4hOI)7Ou *]
    冠词属小词, 易被忽视,因此,考生除掌握冠词基本用法外,还应认真细致地解题。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn WR6cGuRT9}i8nV5]
    Each player must obey  ∧  captain, who is the leader of the team.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn #is:L{nsC!Wy!{]
    析:captain后有定语从句修饰,明显表特指,所以前边应加定冠词the。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn d6sX.ECon~Z|k99OJ:{]
    As everyone knows, it's  ∧  famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn X\A Q?.OXS5L RJq]
    析:根据语境,该句含义为:众所周知,这是一座名山,上面生长着各种动植物,因此famous前应加不定冠词a表示"一……"。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn '!v";=/j4M#Sb0L]
    My teacher advised me to keep my diary.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn qCFA /:DNF ,N/._w]
    析:keep a diary为习惯表达,应将my改为a。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ?s (ulFtMQm o#mtg]
    (3) 连词的错误规律(包括定语从句的关系词)和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn NU#E^$bsznOme=MNSb]
    出现并列句和主从复合句时,考生应分析句子逻辑关系,出现定语从句时考生应分析先行词在从句中的作用,从而正确使用连词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 6-�d%2Uk%qas(h!?]
    1)连词的一般性错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn kT_$v�@z@It9U :M|]
    In some places you may borrow as many books as you want, in other places where you are limited to a certain number.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn l0 a%THAm^5dsdYW]
    析:In some places 与in other places对称,所以in other places后多用了where。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn $sg�A0ieOSVk]
    I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn dEUJR{[_8uEqx)/m~]
    析:先行词the evenings在定语从句中作spent的宾语,所以when应改为that或which。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ?0 76 U{c:=qmE m]
    It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ;n"W/I Z06!%#r4]
    析:该句句意为:看起来我的父母亲把我当成了"visitor"或"guest"了,所以and应改为or,表"或者"。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn %MaaICrJnu4 .$]
    2)连词的对称性错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn G k#lW{;li:.8!*A~y]
    It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn H9zG,1?!QLqacvJ%%']
    析:根据and的对称性原则,应将drove改为drive,与前边"meet"一致。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn q#9:cz;?\9MD99h]
    Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Q|O-2=YD`-;.f@'.]
    析:根据not only...but also...的对称性原则, 应将give改为gives, 与前边"makes"一致。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn X@4eef7?TJ;=a ]
    As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn -\ M6_'RXu\B9q*]
    析:根据and的对称性原则,应将visiting 改为visited,与前后动词形式fed和told一致。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 7` TyyD7;EmUWl]
    (4) 形容词、副词的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ,n:XLSFz.=Q,Cf`iG]
    这类错误主要为形容词与副词混用错误,解题时应把握形容词与副词本身区别。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 9++og=+Lz8;5sm]
    修饰联系动词及名词用形容词;修饰行为动词、形容词、过去分词及整个句子用副词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn '` !EGqR�=]
    I'm sure we'll have a wonderfully time together.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 0T"~luVW:]ZD\*4]
    析:time为名词,应用形容词修饰,所以wonderfully应改为wonderful。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn v^7R eb d%CKV]
    Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn VM&*6\DPZMwJZ!wO]
    析:Unfortunate应改为副词Unfortunately,因为它修饰整个句子。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn )D dyZ6dz.|mFj"]
    (5) 代词的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn !)RWX7)�pX3D urcNiA]
    解题时考生应细心分析每个动作的执行者,从而准确确定人称代词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Zs@o-[x+l/ pTv]]
    1)人称代词的偷换错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn (tgfT)pT*#3X]
    The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn )qIbI`H00?G#VHO95]
    析:根据主语为复数的特点,可知his应改为their。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn n0;ap6"\A[D;949be]
    And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn R:O}]j@b'XYS]
    析:根据从句主语we及上下文文意,可知主句主语they应改为we。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn R8Kx@En&]2hEh ]
    The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain...[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 8OeNZF)N6rm J]
    析:根据后句主语及上下文文意,前句主语部分的them应改为us。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn \OVw |LZk[=pk-ii]
    2)缺少人称代词错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn $=3E{ TD�!S2O4AO]
    The day before the speech contest (比赛)  ∧ English teacher talked to me.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn tGy6zYohGg mT `L4d]
    析:English teacher为可数名词,前面缺少限定词修饰,所以应加my。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn tBy)tyRCVaK!A}Q7|�]
    (6) 动词时态的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn P@hBtk~52n\4M4=_\p]
    解题时考生应借助于特定语境、特定时间状语或特定时态的提示,正确调整时态。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn o: ky^:`6w&=�TM)#]
    1)根据时态环境用错时态[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn *,so`Y$W_ZH40a1t]
    I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn [f1_DKZRF9a?Q]
    析:前句动词am表明了此处时态环境为一般现在时,所以spent应改为spend。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn N)Y(JjR7No, GDLG]
    They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Ch$SwVR*s~m"]
    析:后句动词"want"及上下文其它动词表示此处时态环境为一般现在时,所以did应改为do。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn QdJpQ)DC/)Oh^`YjUs]
    The time passes quickly. Evening came.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Vmuc0",? qL89;jh]
    析:后句动词came 及上下文其它动词的形式表示此处时态环境为一般过去时,所以passes应改为passed。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn z[qo/\G=TvM+rgSc]
    2)根据时间状语用错时态[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn r`(,A 7h?B /[H]
    Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the tallest building in New York.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ?c2gT|sfQu6fhX:8]
    析:Last Sunday表明该句应用一般过去时,所以hurry应改为hurried。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn +3n@\qs0iE|`iGx]
    Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn YR(DAq"'EwuCa~AH}]
    析:in the past表明该句应用一般过去时,所以is应改为was。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn T^/,?b=ma0Pmivd]
    3)根据句意及逻辑关系用错了时态[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn X}v e*E djqiT+cK99]
    Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 4F U31Zg?vo"K?jNb]
    析:既然我从我的英语老师那儿了解到有关你的情况,其了解的动作必然在过去发生,所以learn应改为过去式learned。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn NX"d:y*)uQ5xXRL| +]
    I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn KzVA_X S3a=y#%Uxtnm]
    析:从"but now"的逻辑性可看出,现在我对足球感兴趣,但过去业余时间常打乒乓球,所以use应改为过去式used。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ]sQ7Io|}EI ]
    4)根据连词的对称性原则用错时态[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ,{Z?fOYe[bcq974nf]
    I remembered her words and calm down.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn b?TO{. 0 7=Q.S]
    析:根据and的对称性原则,将calm改为calmed, 与前面的remembered在时态上一致。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn =qAX"JG] +g"dHW]
    She liked it very much and reads it to the class.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn VQ��h( %U|tvij]
    析:and具有对称性,应将reads改成read,与前面的liked动词形式保持一致。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn q"Vl_$e|77@AC&Zb]
    (7) 语态的错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 5t# WkH?n(]n)G1fQ{]
    考生应根据句意分析主语和动作的"执行"与"承受"关系,从而使用正确的语态。语态的错误主要是该用被动语态时却用了主动语态。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn {D#6c?7ii-n{yCv"e]
    Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the building.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn I &hEA(:zOIE %NGz ']
    析:Charles和Linda在靠近山顶的地方被看到,所以seeing应改为seen。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ~.NEF&g3dM*MKT]
    The librarian will write to you, and let you know when the book you want has[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn coTcx^xS_Z$H0w?J]
    ∧  returned.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ^uL,4zRR2lmFE_ 'SB]
    析:图书管理员会给你写信,让你知道你要的书已被归还,所以has后应加been。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn otZ\Qy "3VZ?t}Yy:]
    (8) 主谓语一致错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn qS*eMEd/0zHn Zt)vcZ]
    解题时考生应认真分析主语的单复数,并配之以单复数形式正确的动词。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Y,Jo?I:A#_]
    Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn HX@yOF p{-6zj]S?k D]
    析:it为单数,所以cost应改为costs。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn }nCb[b*M*"w 9]
    Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn [E)`�$�M6l b4]
    析:my picture and the prize为复数,所以is应改为are。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ~X?]_? X}cez?b=]
    (9) 动词错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ?Rx=CM zTj3KeE N]
    解题时考生应以动词为突破口,分析句子是否有动词,其含义和形式是否正确。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn G{C)jbp}z@ V/]\]
    1)少用实义动词(尤其缺be)错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn /!f_{X.8q] (@]
    What  ∧  your favourite sport?[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ?b4HH z[wy+Cn*q~]
    析:该句无谓语,根据句意应加is。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn McP7O62ur[v|; X]
    I would like to  ∧  your pen friend.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn A?69O&kw9NV-Cm� :y]
    析:不定式小品词to后缺少实义动词be,应加be或become。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn &[n ~Xq&{+'Jr;6}]
    2)动词误用错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn X/S=S@u}%H~E!pmn]
    Maybe you could come during the winter holidays. Uncle Ben will also go back for Christmas.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn a!,f}^`"``&=Gwtmn]
    析:前句动词用"come",后句go前边的also表"也",所以go应改为come。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn zz]g!EVI4}d;~u]
    3)不定式中多用"to "与少用"to"错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn L =}c\w:KB8? =-N,]
    I had always wanted  ∧  return to the village after moving away.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn lR%~N).z8j 4Qhq!]
    析:wanted与return同为行为动词不能连在一起,中间应加to。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn qvRZc0Y9#| (/HkM~]
    They will do all they  can   ∧  make sure that I get a good education.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn :~ox^`:ZY~@#Y ]
    析:该句句意为:他们将尽其所能来确保我获得良好教育,显然应加to表目的。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn DRk`8'1dL&7K ]
    4)其它非谓语动词错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn @} K$D~9+b+;%r{8]
    Play football makes us grow up tall and strong.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn p^juS});xCU_9(]
    析:Play在该句应作主语,应改成动名词形式Playing。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn BZ.BrR6x�7yxG/P[j]
    I was often a little tired after a day's work and watch TV demands very little effort.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn n5kf)fo %B-;t%]
    析:watch在该句作主语,应改为动名词形式watching。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 8,Ob36zvf$=s~$S|]
    Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper...[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn XW6=D2 *Jv|, xg]
    析:enjoy后面应接动名词,所以talk应改为talking。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn y2F'$c5kBm k 5))O]
    (10) 介词错误规律和改正方法[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn D(I3b 3pTuc{yWQ&]
    介词的把握除了掌握介词的含义和用法外,还应多记固定搭配。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ZU5,x7lk& w\EwqLt ]
    1)介词的一般性错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn }my9GQNZ&f2vnP=]
    We practise for three times every week.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ./=V*hkeQTr;/;YM=]
    析:介词for常放在时间段名词前,而表达次数的名词前面不用介词for,应删去。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn cuW{6YOGi"n9w ]
    We do not seem to get much time to talk about together.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn IzO( 3ud#'X(D&Uc]
    析:talk后边无宾语,所以应删去 about。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn &hm N 4k'mdyHEG.-(]
    I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn [ EY~iAezHG)!7piM]
    析: 固定短语the moment  虽表"在……时刻",但前边不得加任何介词,所以应将at去掉。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn $vO\}@p/bqce.]KJ]
    2)介词后不用宾格人称代词错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn JMV9jGxA)#2F"=|F'AS6]
    And I can't forget the food you cooked for   I  .[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ']|;8IZXcj32D?LXR]
    析:for为介词,后边应接宾格人称代词,所以I应改为me。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn i yelkIX B=4qED4]
    Nobody but he knows it.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn SNr7og|;WkQRm ^/]
    析:but 为介词,后边应接宾格人称代词,所以he 应改为him.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Av-=E~xS= i3Bzyk^]
    3)介词后动词不用动名词错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn TxU#Q"bP89O6OO]
    I look forward to hear from you soon.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn KZ:.k[2q?6LF|fPv H]
    析:look forward to中的to是介词,所以应接动名词,hear应改为hearing。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn v53?gu}BR ?(Gy/=8]
    I wanted to thank you for have me in your home for the Summer holidays.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 3v&a'iK# A+s=]
    析:for为介词,后接动名词,have应改为having。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn R61vova7SNhu eK]
    2. 考查考生判断语境及逻辑错误的能力[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 3}xSX9I4EeJ !]
    最近几年,短文改错题需借助语境及行文逻辑加以判断,这是由单纯考语言语法向考综合运用和综合理解的过渡,考生应认真分析文意及逻辑关系,并做到前后呼应。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn XnsE.EX@@T.T^ ]
    (1) 句意及逻辑错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Ea Mc YuU*FBnV]
    The food was expensive and the service was good.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn F[?jA'IS6QW:K'=tv6]
    析:expensive为贬义词,而good为褒义词,因此前后语境为转折关系,所以and  应改为but。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn �{7@ @J]*lAPRt]
    The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese...[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn qFy�eBgL]{f2 kQ]
    析:根据语境含义及英文表达习惯应删去in。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn :gBFQfJ#s U %bQ]
    ...and tried to translate anything into English.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn |nm 8 T/JZi/U']
    析:根据语境含义应将anything改为everything。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn [4pE BoP)F"N_g4Y]
    I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn */Wtt'I'\]7kC8Z~]
    析:分析语境可知,and后面内容没有"应该"之意,所以应将should删去。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn x\V3 mBX1r7%,it]
    Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ae 5W .d\z?3^=!0]
    析:分析语境可知,to后面内容有自我表达之意,所以me应改为myself。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn n=jwK84 YP=T]
    One day I wrote a little story and showed  ∧  to my teacher.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn ]${/;n69dSxw ]
    析:分析语境可知,showed后面应体现"a little story"的含义,所以应加上替代词it。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn 2nKJ2(3d# |/, ']
    (2) 文意及逻辑错误[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn _- X9|sE|H'|Iv=]
    Now, I can't watch much television but a few years ago. I used to watch it every night.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn Z%q=%#FJl"?4p]
    析:阅读下文可知,全家人为能看自己喜欢的电视节目互相争执、各不相让,最后只能关机,关机后,就看不到任何节目,而不是看不到许多节目,所以much应删去。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn I]W�IA3Erx =M;\]
    Now someone at home reads instead.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn �|S# P$eH%mH?EPh/]
    析:既然关掉了电视机,家里每一个人都只好读书,所以someone应改everyone。[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn kh]Z/#dE~Yn`U1]
    Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder.[文章来自:考试与评价 http://www.t-and-e.com.cn GruEE}  9)P^/]
    析:阅读全文可知,父母把我当客人,他们对我不理解,我就必然会感到很纳闷:别人家的情况会怎么样呢?显然,应将What改为How,表示"……怎么样?"

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