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商业信函的5W7C原则[文章版权 禁止转载:考试与评价 PeKzGf*V`.7d=_M{!YFroG]
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一封商业信函写得好不好,可以用5W和7C原则来检验。商业信函的写信原则(Writing Principles)已从原来的3个“C”(Conciseness, Clearness, Courtesy)发展到目前的7个“C”:Completeness, Clearness, Concreteness, Conciseness, Correctness, Courtesy, Consideration
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实例
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Dear Sirs,
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With reference to your letter of April 9, we are pleased to accept your offer of 100 tons of Copper Wire as per your Offer Sheet No.8/070/02B. Please go ahead and apply for your Export License. As soon as we are informed of the number of the Export License we will open the L/C by cable.
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关于你们四月九日函,我们高兴地接受你们第8/070/02B号报盘单所报100吨紫色铜丝。请着手办理申请出口许可证。一经接到出口许可证号码的通知,当即电开信用证。
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对商业信函的“完整”要求
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1.一封完整的书信比一封不完整的书信,有更大的可能性带来预期的效果;
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2.一封完整的书信,有助于建立和表达友善关系;
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3.一封完整的书信,可以避免由于遗漏重要情况(情报)所导致的诉讼(Lawsuit);
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4.有时,某些不显眼的书信或文件,由于所提供的情况完整而又生动有力(Complete and Effective)而成为极为重要的文件。
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一封信写得是否完整,建议用五个“W”来检验,既:
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“Who, What, Where, When 及Why(包括How)”
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例如在定货的信中,必须明确说明
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“需要什么商品”(What you want)
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“何时需要” (When you need the goods)
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“货物发到何地何人收”(to Whom and Where the goods to be sent)
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“如何付款”(How payment will be mande)
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如对对方的要求作出否定的答复时(如不能报盘,不能理赔等)应说明理由“为什么”(Why)。
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